Part I: Contemporary Theory In Its Historical and Empirical Context
Abstract
Introduction
The Therapy Process
Research on Counseling Effectiveness
The Common Factors Model
Who Needs A Theory
Ethical and Legal Issues
Conclusion
Abstract
Historical Background
Freud’s Basic Theoretical Constructs
Jung’s Basic Theoretical Constructs
Basic Personality Dynamics - Freud
Jung’s Psychology of Personality Development and Personality Types
Fundamental Principles of Treatment
Fundamental Principles of Contemporary Treatment
Other Resources
References
Abstract
Evidence-Based Practice in Psychology: What Psychotherapists Can Learn from Research on Treatment and Psychotherapist Responsiveness
An Evolution of Evidence-Based Practice
Current Thoughts about Integrating Common Factors and Specific Treatments
A Model of Treatment and Responsiveness to Treatment
Research on client characteristics: Expectations for psychotherapy.
Research on evidence-based relationship factors.
The Complex Interactions among These Factors
Status of the Field—What Is Now Needed?
Additional Materials
Websites listing EBPs:
References
Part II: Theories Emphasizing Client Upbringing And Family History
Abstract
Introduction
Alfred Adler
Basic Assumptions
Theory of Personality
Stages of Adlerian Counseling
Techniques to Encourage Reorientation
Extensions of the Theory
Applications of Adlerian Therapy
Limitations of Adlerian Counseling
Conclusion
Additional Resources
References
Abstract
Introduction
Historical Origins of Psychodynamic Psychotherapy
Principles of Contemporary Psychodynamic Psychotherapy
Contemporary Psychodynamic Approach to Understanding Psychopathology
Goals and Procedures of Psychodynamic Psychotherapy
Core Concepts in the Practice of Psychodynamic Psychotherapy
Limitations of Psychodynamic Psychotherapy
Research and Evidence-Basis in Psychodynamic Psychotherapy
Common Factors and Areas of Overlap
Overlap Between the Psychoanalytic Model and Cognitive Science
Cultural Factors in Psychodynamic Psychiatry
Psychodynamic Psychotherapy in Atypical Treatment Settings
Conclusion
Additional Materials
References
Part III: Theories Focusing On Client Actions
Abstract
Introduction
Basic Principles of Behavior
Behavioral Techniques
Overview of Major Behavior Therapy Approaches
Special Behavior Therapy Techniques
Treatment Applications to Specific Disorders
Special Considerations in Diverse Populations
Conclusions
Additional Materials
References
Abstract
Overview of Reality Therapy
Choice Theory: Human Motivation and Personality
Reality Therapy: Applying Choice Theory
Choice Theory/Reality Therapy and Mindfulness Interface
Potential Criticisms Related to Reality Therapy
Research Support for Reality Therapy
Summary
Additional Resources
References
ABSTRACT
KEYWORDS
INTRODUCTION
Biosocial Theory
Assumptions of DBT
Functions and Modes of Treatment
Treatment Targets
Stages of Therapy
Dialectics and Dialectical Dilemmas
Mechanisms of Change
DBT and Mindfulness
Empirical Evidence for DBT
Common Factors in DBT
DBT and Positive Psychology
Conclusion
Additional Materials
References
Part IV: Theories Focusing On Client Thoughts
Abstract
Overview
Core Theory of REBT
REBT Therapeutic Process
Research and Evidence-Basis in REBT
Common Factors and REBT
Cultural Factors in REBT
Specialized Applications of REBT
References
Abstract
Introduction
Origins and Development of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Core Theoretical Assumptions and Key Concepts of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Common Cognitive Behavioral Techniques
Empirical Support for CBT
Contemporary Applications
Conclusion
Additional Resources
References
Part V: Theories Focusing On Client Emotions
Abstract
Introduction
Core Theoretical Assumptions of Person-Centered Theory
Theory of Personality Development and Change
The Practice of Person-Centered Therapy
Empirical Evidence Evaluating Client-Centered Therapy
Extensions of Person-Centered Theory
Application of Person-Centered Theory to Common Factors, Positive Psychology, and Diversity
Conclusion
Additional Resources
References
Abstract
Introduction
Core Philosophical and Theoretical Concepts
Existential Technique: To Do or to Be?
Psychiatric Diagnosis and Psychopharmacology: A Modern Existential Dilemma
Clinical Applications of Contemporary Existential Therapy
Empirical Support for Contemporary Existential Psychotherapy
Confronting Psychotherapy's Current Existential Crisis
Summary and Conclusion
Additional Materials
References
Abstract
Introduction
Main Concepts and Methodology
Guiding Principles
Coherence Therapy Process and Effective Techniques
Mechanisms of Change
Empirical Evidence and Efficacy
Outcomes
Theoretical Extensions
Applications
Managed Care
Conclusion
Additional Resources
References
Abstract
Introduction
Theoretical Aspects of Narrative Approaches
Process and Technique in Narrative Approaches
Potential Outcomes in Narrative Approaches
Conclusions
Additional Resources
References
Part VI: Integration of Counseling and Psychotherapy Theory
Abstract
Introduction
The Early Integration of Classical Gestalt Therapy
Theoretical Core for Contemporary Gestalt Therapy
Gestalt’s Evidence Base
Gestalt Therapy and Contemporary Issues in Psychotherapy
Suggestions for Further Study
References
Abstract
Integrative Theories of Psychotherapy: The Core Theory
Techniques Advocated by Integrative Psychotherapy
Extensions of Integrative Psychotherapy
Applications of Integrative Psychotherapy
Conclusion
Additional Resources
References
Chapter 17: Developing your personal theoretical orientation